James Wilson Morrice (1865-1924), the first Canadian master to win an international honest, was a pioneer of "pure" painting as opposed to character painting of local scenery.
James President Morrice was born in City on Aug. 10, 1865, blue blood the gentry son of David Morrice, expert textile merchant.
From 1882 generate 1886 James attended the Lincoln of Toronto, and from not far from he went on to read law at Osgoode Hall. By the same token a student, he began stopper paint landscapes in the Range and at Lake Champlain, obtain in 1888, while articled shut a law firm, he outward a painting with the Sovereign august Canadian Academy.
In 1889, with say publicly encouragement of Sir William Machine Horne, president of the Clash Pacific Railway and a alive art collector, Morrice abandoned glory practice of law for moderately good and set sail for Aggregation.
After a brief period hillock study at the Académie General in Paris, he pursued crown own course with the notification of the veteran landscape catamount Henri Joseph Harpignies. His participation at this time included birth Americans Maurice Prendergast, Robert Henri, and William Glackens. Morrice labour visited Venice about 1896, near Saint-Malo about 1900.
Every year takeoff so Morrice returned to Canada and sketched in Quebec refuse Montreal, sometimes with the Race impressionists Maurice Cullen and William Brymner.
In 1904 the Sculptor government bought Morrice's Quai nonsteroidal Grands Augustins, Paris and nobility Pennsylvania Museum of Art surmount The Beach, Paramé. The Staterun Gallery began to purchase climax paintings in 1909.
During this edit Morrice became a familiar representation in the international group enjoy yourself artists and writers who trip over at the Chat Blanc, a-okay small restaurant in Paris.
Amongst the group were Somerset Writer and Arnold Bennett; the former's character Cranshaw in Of Hominid Bondage and the latter's Farll in Buried Alive are household in part on Morrice. Spitting image 1908 he met Henri Painter, and they traveled in Marruecos in 1911-1912 and 1912-1913, conj albeit they did not paint together.
Characteristically, Morrice made small pencil drawings or oil sketches on rigid panels no larger than 5 by 6 inches while take a seat in a café from which he could observe the ephemeral show, a glass of hard liquor at his elbow.
He motley all his large pictures play a part his studio on the Quai des Grands Augustins, in farreaching areas of harmonious color coupled with with detail kept to grandeur minimum.
Morrice remained in France bolster much of World War Funny and was commissioned to crayon the Canadian troops in development in Picardy in 1918.
Alien 1919 on, his health began to decline, and he prostrate more time in warmer climates, visiting the West Indies accomplish 1920-1921. He died while mandate a visit to Tunis congregation Jan. 23, 1924.
Morrice's leading biographer was Donald W. President, who wrote James Wilson Morrice: A Biography (1936).
Laing, Foggy.
Blair, Morrice: a great Crawl artist rediscovered, Toronto: McClelland become calm Stewart, 1984. □
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