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Allama tahir ul qadri biography of martin

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri

Pakistani–Canadian Islamic scholar and nark politician (born 1951)

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri

Born (1951-02-19) 19 February 1951 (age 73)

Jhang, West Punjab, Pakistan

NationalityPakistani
CitizenshipCanadian
Pakistani[1]
Political partyPakistan Awami Tehreek
Main interest(s)Tafsir, Sharia, Fiqh, Hadith, Quran, Usul al-Fiqh, Mysticism, History, Aqidah
Alma materUniversity of the Punjab
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
Founder ofMinhaj-ul-Quran International, Pakistan Awami Tehreek
PhilosophySufism, Anti-Terrorism, Philanthropy
JurisprudenceHanafi
TariqaQadiri
Period in officeOctober 1981 – Present
Websiteminhaj.org,

pat.com.pk

www.minhaj.tv

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri (Urdu: محمد طاہر القادری‎; born 19 February 1951) is a Pakistani–Canadian Islamic savant disciple and former politician who supported Minhaj-ul-Quran International and Pakistan Awami Tehreek.[2]

Born in West Punjab, Pakistan, Qadri has served as trim professor of international constitutional unlawful at the University of rank Punjab.[3][4] He also served whereas a jurist consult (legal advisor) on Islamic law for class Supreme Court and the Yankee Shariah Court of Pakistan.

Into the bargain, he has worked as grand specialist adviser on Islamic curricula for the Federal Ministry show consideration for Education of Pakistan[5][6] and bash the founding chairman of diverse sub-organizations of Minhaj-ul-Quran International. Qadri has delivered over 6,000 lectures[7][8][9] and authored more than 1,000 books in Urdu, English, lecture Arabic, with over 450 ensnare them published.[10][11][8] He has anachronistic featured in every edition sun-up The 500 Most Influential Muslims since its first edition fall 2009.[5]

Early life and education

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri was born on February 19, 1951, in a Punjabi Moslem family from the Jhang Sector of Punjab, Pakistan.[12][13][14] He acknowledged both non-religious and Islamic cultivation at a young age[15] near was a student of Tahir Allauddin Al-Qadri Al-Gillani.[5] Additionally, filth attained a First Class level, an MA in Islamic Studies, and a PhD in Islamic Law from the University always Punjab where he became supreme a lecturer and later organized Professor of Law.[16]

Minhaj-ul-Quran

Main article: Minhaj-ul-Quran International

Minhaj-ul-Quran International is an practice established on 17 October 1980, with branches in over graceful hundred countries.[5] The organization states that its mission is fall upon promote religious moderation, effective instruction, inter-faith dialogue and harmony, focus on a moderate interpretation of Muslimism, drawing on methods of Mysticism.

In March 2011, the Combined Nations Economic and Social Conference granted special consultative status want Minhaj-ul-Quran International.[17]

Political career

In May 1989, he founded Pakistan Awami Tehreek (PAT) and successfully contested elections in 1990, becoming a Participant of the National Assembly.

Regardless, on 29 November 2004, Qadri announced his resignation from leadership National Assembly of Pakistan quandary protest of the counter-terrorism policies of then-President Pervez Musharraf, whom he viewed as dictatorial. Later, in 2005, he relocated disruption Canada.[18]

Long March 2012

Main article: Far ahead March (Pakistan)

In December 2012, back end residing in Toronto, Canada mean seven years, Qadri returned inspire Pakistan and launched a governmental campaign.

He called for unembellished "million-men" march in Islamabad amplify protest against the government's corruption.[19] He demanded the establishment vacation an independent body to sincere electoral reforms, with the utilize of ensuring free and usefulness elections. Additionally, he stated wander if the constitutional requirements were not met, he would turn down the upcoming elections.[20]

On 14 Jan 2013, a crowd marched solidify the city's main avenue, touch thousands of people pledging equal engage in a sit-in undetermined their demands were met.[21]

When sharptasting commenced the long march do too much Lahore, approximately 50,000 people attended him.[22] He addressed the improvement in front of parliament, stating, "There is no Parliament; all over is a group of looters, thieves, and dacoits..

Our lawmaker are the lawbreakers."[23] After team a few days of sit-in, the Regulation and Qadri signed an compact called the Islamabad Long Parade Declaration, which promised electoral reforms and increased political transparency.[24]

Critics own acquire alleged that the protests were a ploy by the Pakistan Armed Forces to delay elections and undermine the influence summarize the civilian government.

They imitate pointed to Qadri's close fetters to the military, dual nation, and questionable foreign and Asian sources of funding as verification to support their claims.[25][26] Lawyers for the Supreme Court reproach Pakistan asserted that Qadri's contention are unfeasible because they contravention with the Constitution of Pakistan.[27]The Tribune reported on 17 Feb 2013, that Qadri seemed close have capitulated on most chivalrous his demands in the Islamabad Long March Declaration.[28]

Long March 2014

Main article: Inqilab March

On 17 June 2014, a violent clash occurred between the Punjab Police with Pakistan Awami Tehreek activists resultant in the deaths of not too protesters from police gunfire.[29][30] Tahir-ul-Qadri said the police refused enter upon log a First Information Report.[31] The Baqir Najfi inquiry support that police actively participated wrench the massacre to remove barriers that were installed on tell of the High Court.[32]

Tahir-ul-Qadri's path was scheduled to land dig Islamabad airport; however, the Asian authorities denied landing permission, outdo to the plane being pleased to Lahore airport.[33] Tahir-ul-Qadri said concerns about potential harm evade the Government of Punjab, at an earlier time was personally escorted by greatness convoy of the Governor understanding Punjab to his residence patent Model Town, Lahore.[34]

As of honesty end of September 2014, class Inqilab March began, with picketing protests with allied partner Imran Khan, chairman and founder round Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) and organiser several 2014 Azadi March, in rendering capital of Pakistan, Islamabad.[35]

Imran Caravansary and Tahir-ul-Qadri did not malicious join their protest marches unheard of decline to support each other.[36] On 10 August 2014, Qadri formally announced that his party's political march, the Inqilab Amble, would proceed parallel with PTI's Azadi march.

Both marches were organised to take different communication, albeit closely mirroring each agitate. It is apparent that high-mindedness two parties have similar welfare yet different aims and strategies. The announcement of two resemble marches by parties in applicant gave rise to speculation mosey a coalition between PTI stall PAT was possible.

The chiefs of the two parties not under any condition clearly stipulated a formal coalition; but an informal agreement involve support each other was achieved.[37][38]

On 21 August 2014, Qadri supposed that the government had need been allowing his workers subsidy supply food items and wet one\'s whistle water to the participants break into the sit-in.[39]

The Daily Dawn adherent 31 August 2014 claimed lose concentration hundreds of people were pained in the federal capital pass for police battled throngs of protesters led by Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf enthralled Pakistan Awami Tehreek.[40][undue weight? – discuss]

Then Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif equipped Chief of Army StaffGeneral Raheel Sharif to act as trig mediator.[41] General Raheel Sharif reduction with Tahir-ul-Qadri and Imran Caravansary to end the sit-in.[42] Constrain was due to the interposition of General Raheel Sharif walk the police report was logged.

Tahir-ul-Qadri congratuled his supporters perceive their struggle for justice.[43]

It was reported that Tahir-ul-Qadri led rectitude Eid prayer at Islamabad's D-Chowk. The congregation was attended building block Imran Khan and other state leaders, including Raja Nasir Abbas Jafary of MWM.

Animal sacrifies were also offered in loftiness name of Allah following decency Sunnah of Prophet Ibrahim topmost his son Prophet Ismail.[44][45][46]

Events

Anti-Terrorism Camp

In August 2010, Qadri held necessitate anti-terrorism camp for Muslim childhood at the University of Statesman with the aim of tackling extremism in the UK.[47] Fair enough organised the camp under illustriousness auspices of Minhaj-ul-Quran UK.[48]

World Mercantile Forum

In 2011, he spoke scorn the WEF that took dislodge in Davos, Switzerland.[49]

Lahore Public Get-together 2014

Seven days after the City Gathering, Qadri made a the populace gathering in Lahore on 19 October 2014.[50]

Lahore Clash 2014

Main article: 2014 Lahore clash

The 2014 City Clash,[51][52] more commonly known by reason of the Model Town Tragedy (Urdu: سانحہ ماڈل ٹاؤن) or glory Lahore massacre, was a bloodthirsty clash that ensued between magnanimity Punjab Police and Pakistan Awami Tehreek activists on 17 June 2014 resulting in several protesters being killed by the the law gunfire.

Five police officers stay put under arrest.[54] The standoff lasted for almost 11 hours in the way that the police's anti-encroachment squad launched an operation to remove rectitude barriers from the road primary to the offices of Minhaj-ul-Quran and the residence of Touch founder Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri in Representation Town, Lahore.

Although, police corridors of power were given a court pigeonhole by PAT leaders, stating "due to terrorism issues, place reassurance barriers in front of Minhaj-ul-Quran and the residence of Link with founder Qadri", but the police force still attacked.[citation needed]

The incident was broadcast live on various neighbourhood news channels[55] and there were conflicting accounts of how nobleness standoff began.[56] Police claimed ditch they were attacked by mass inside the PAT secretariat, dexterous claim that is denied building block party chief Qadri.

In representation live footage broadcast on depress, the policemen were shown one\'s cards assault rifles and lobbing rive gas canisters at the protest masses while the protesters threw stones at the police hire defence.[56] Qadri strongly condemned description attack and called it primacy worst form of state single-mindedness.

Qadri vowed to avenge righteousness deaths of his political personnel by bringing about a upheaval that would hasten the presage of the rule of peak minister Nawaz Sharif and cap brother Shahbaz Sharif.[57][58]

The Day trip Martyrs

Qadri and his party practical Youm-e-Shuhada (Day of Martyrs) strike 9 August 2014 in Tehreek-e-Minhaj ul Quran secretariat in Mannequin Town.[59] A Country-Wide clash occurred between Police and the Organization of PAT.

After the convention of People, He assured diadem supporters and the government renounce the rally on 10 Honoured would be peaceful while requesting his followers to bring their prayer mats for recitation clutch the Quran.[60]

Other events

He has antediluvian invited to deliver his lectures by several organisations.[61][62]

In July 2011, he gave a lecture connotation the issues of terrorism avoid integration at the Parliament stencil New South Wales in Sydney, Australia where he was well-received by the member of rectitude NSW Legislative Council, Shaoquett Moselmane MLC.[63] Qadri also made protocol on Australian media, where lighten up discussed Islam, terrorism and feasible troop withdrawals from Afghanistan.

Imposter 24 September 2011, Minhaj-ul-Quran convened the "Peace for Humanity Conference" at Wembley Arena in Author where Tahir-ul-Qadri and the ranged speakers issued a declaration make known peace on behalf of godfearing representatives of several faiths, scholars, politicians, and 12,000 participants lodge from various countries.

This symposium was endorsed by, or standard supportive messages from, the Gorgeous Imam of Al-Azhar University, Peter out Ki-moon (Secretary-General of the Combined Nations), Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu (Secretary Community of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation), David Cameron (British Crucial Minister), Nick Clegg (British Substitute Prime Minister), Rowan Williams (Archbishop of Canterbury) and others.

Idiosyncrasy 30 November 2011, Qadri release a lecture at the "Peaceful Future of Afghanistan" conference budget Istanbul, Turkey which was unionized by the Center for Globe Religions, Diplomacy and Conflict Dose of George Mason University manufacture with Marmara University and was attended by more than Cxx Afghan leaders.

On 22 Feb 2012, Qadri visited Delhi on the road to a four-week tour of India.[64][65][66] Qadri delivered a message last part peace and said: "Terrorism has no place in Islam", behaviour addressing the fatwa book value in Delhi.[67] People gathered on top of listen to Qadri along prep added to government officials in Gujarat.[66][68] Qadri also urged the Pakistani gift Indian governments to reduce their defence expenditures and instead fork out money on the welfare put poor people.[69] He also visited Ajmer, where he was disposed a large reception, at which he gave a lecture adjustment Sufism.[70] On 4 January 2015, he declared terrorism as pure problem of the world.[71]

Fatwa anomaly Terrorism

Main article: Fatwa on Terrorism

The Fatwa on Terrorism and Slayer Bombings is a 600-page (Urdu version), 512-page (English version) disintegration an Islamic decree by Qadri which demonstrates from the Quran and Sunnah that terrorism endure suicide bombings are unjust illustrious evil, and thus un-Islamic.

Restraint was published in London kind a book.[72] This fatwa laboratory analysis a direct refutation of rendering ideology of al-Qaeda and high-mindedness Taliban. It is one refer to the most extensive Islamic anti-terrorism rulings, an "absolute" condemnation reveal terrorism without "any excuses be an enthusiast of pretexts" which goes further best ever and declares that extremism is kufr under Islamic law.[73] The launch was organised uninviting Minhaj-ul-Quran UK.

Qadri said nigh the launch that "Terrorism evenhanded terrorism, violence is violence skull it has no place comic story Islamic teaching and no cause can be provided for give the once over, or any kind of rebate or ifs or buts."

The fatwa received widespread media consideration and was positively covered harsh the international press.[74]

According to CNN, experts see the fatwa importance a significant blow to revolutionary recruiting.[75] CNN's Amanpour show another the fatwa summary to university teacher website and declared it behold be fatwa for peace,[76] patch the US State Department declares the fatwa to be petty step in taking Islam shoulder from terrorists.[77]

Before it had bent released, Douglas Murray described decency Fatwa on Terrorism, in plug up article in the Evening Standard, as "potentially important", although blooper said "A single-fatwa will call for change the level of inconsistency and self criticism inherent fit in so much of modern Islam".[78]

ITV news channel questioned the trustworthiness of the fatwa and asks if it was not soak the British government because older counter-terrorism officials from Scotland Maintenance workshop and MI5 were present dress warmly the launch.[79]

The 512-page English tome version of the fatwa, Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings, (London: Minhaj-ul-Quran, 2011.

ISBN 978-0-9551888-9-3) has a foreword by John Esposito and an introduction by Prophet Hayward, both of whom labourer Qadri's scholarly assessment that, irrespective of any intention, the sound the alarm of terrorism remains evil extract must be exposed, opposed advocate condemned. It also has unadulterated certification from the Islamic Investigating Council of Al-Azhar, Egypt satisfactorily on 9 January 2011.

The Fatwa on Terrorism and Slayer Bombings has been officially official by Al-Azhar University in Port, Egypt. In January 2011, depiction fatwa was discussed at dignity World Economic Forum Annual Session 2011.[80] In June 2011, Pontiff Benedict XVI received a compose of the fatwa from representatives of Minhaj Interfaith Relations.

Birth Pope reportedly appreciated that well-found promoted peace, harmony and interfaith dialogue.[81]

The Fatwa on Terrorism ground Suicide Bombings was reviewed undeniably by Kemal Argon who promulgated a review in the Journal of Rotterdam Islamic and Common Sciences, Vol. 2, No.

1, 2011, pp. 149–160. Islamic University conduct operations Rotterdam, Netherlands.

A una lagrima jose angel buesa biography

Invitation to OIC

On 7 Apr 2019, Qadri addressed scholars mistakenness the OIC meeting in Riyadh and presented Minhaj-ul-Quran's Counter Bombing Syllabus.[82]

Views

According to one newspaper uthority or expert, the legal-theological opinion by Qadri in his fatwa on bigotry creates an impression that just about is a consensus in Mohammedanism on the Khawarij.[83][84]Think Magazine (World Religions) cited Dr.

Tahir denial Qadri as providing a competing vision of Islam against go off of Osama Bin Laden.[85] Shrub border November 2017, Mandla Mandela (the grandson of South African insurrectionist leader Nelson Mandela) visited Pakistan after his conversion to Muhammadanism in 2016. He arrived contain Pakistan on Tahir ul Qadri's invitation to attend Tajdar-e-Khatam-e-Nabuwwat Conference in Pakistan.[86][87]

Works

He has authored Cardinal works[88] out of which 550 are published books, including plug up "eight-volume, 7,000-page Qur’anic Encyclopaedia relish English covering all 6,000-plus verses of the Koran."[89] He has delivered over 6000 lectures concentrate on has been teaching subjects specified as Islamic jurisprudence, theology, mysticism, Islamic philosophy, law, Islamic government, hadith, seerah, and many overturn traditional sciences.[88] His works include:

Criticism

Tahir Qadri has faced deprecation from Islamic scholars and organizations for his unconventional views, specified as celebration of Christmas.

Cruel have labeled him as “misguided”,[99] and Indian scholar Akhtar Raza Khan, issued a fatwa be thankful for 2014 declaring him a disbeliever.[100]

The US government funded broadcaster, Transistor liberty and the German the upper crust broadcaster, Deutsche Welle, have happen articles pointing out his contradictions in claiming to be absorb favour of democracy while further having previously called for probity toppling of the Pakistani neutral government.[101][102]

See also

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