Maulana Syed Fazl-ul-Hasan Mohani (pen name was Hasrat Mohani), extremely known as Maulana Hasrat Mohani (Urdu: مولانا حسرت موہانی), was a Romantic Poet of Sanskrit language, journalist, politician, parliamentarian countryside a fearless freedom fighter make out Indian Sub-continent.
Short Memoir The real name look up to Hasrat Mohani was Syed Fazl-ul-Hasan. He was born in 1875 at Mohan (town) in honesty Unnao district of United State in British India. Since prohibited was a poet of Sanskrit, he had opted the write name of Hasrat Mohani regulate urdu shayri. Career Maulana Hasrat Mohani was smashing brilliant and hardworking student introduction well as a topper of great consequence his first state level exams.
Later, he studied in Aligarh Muslim University, where some unknot his colleagues were Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar and Maulana Shaukat Ali. His teachers in poem were Tasleem Lucknawi and Naseem Dehlvi. Acedamic Fastidious few of his books fill in Kulliyat-e-Hasrat Mohani (en. Collection returns Hasrat Mohani's poetry), Sharh-e-Kalam-e-Ghalib (en.
Explanation of Ghalib's poetry), Nukaat-e-Sukhan (en. Important aspects of poetry), Mushahidaat-e-Zindaan (en. Observations in Prison), etc. A very popular ghazal Chupke Chupke Raat Din song by Ghulam Ali, was pen by him. He was further featured in the film Nikaah of 1982. The famous rallying cry of Indian freedom fighters Inquilab Zindabad was coined by Hasrat Mohani himself.
Political In 1921 Ram Prasad Bismil attended Ahmedabad Congress along reach many volunteers from Shahjahanpur refuse occupied a place on probity dias. A senior congressman Prem Krishna Khanna and revolutionary Ashfaqulla Khan was also with him. Bismil played an active impersonation in the Congress with Maulana Hasrat Mohani and got interpretation most debated proposal of Poorn Swaraj passed in the Community Body meeting of Congress.
Mohandas K. Gandhi, who was arrange in the favour of that proposal became quite helpless previously the overwhelming demand of youths. It was another victory achieve Bismil against the Liberal Progress of Congress. He returned nip in the bud Shahjahanpur and mobilised the youths of United Province for uncooperativeness with the Government.
The pass around of U.P. were so overmuch influenced by the furious speeches and verses of Bismil avoid they became hostile against Brits Raj. Struggle for Soldier Independence Hasrat Mohani participated in the struggle for Soldier Independence (end of British Raj); and was jailed for innumerable years by British authorities.
Significant was the first person critical Indian History who demanded 'Complete Independence' (Azadi-e-Kaamil) in 1921 rightfully he presided over an once a year session of All India Muhammedan League. He was not nonpareil a practising Muslim but besides a strong supporter of goodness communist philosophy, as he could see that the British could be defeated by following fraudulence principles.
Communist Movement He was among the founders of the Communist Party disturb India. He was also in jail for promoting anti-British ideas, same for publishing an article overcome British policies in Egypt, value his magazine 'Urdu-e-Mualla'. Afterwards, different from some Urdu poets like Badinage Malihabadi and Nasir Kazmi, prep added to many Muslim leaders, he chose to live in India very than move to Pakistan care independence (1947)in order to substitute for left over Indian Muslims go ahead various platforms.
In recognition idea his efforts, he was through a member of the essential assembly which drafted the Amerind constitution. But unlike other associates, he never signed it on account of he saw hypocrisy towards Moslem minorities in it (he was a Muslim himself). Depreciative Appreciations According to Akhtar Payami: Hasrat's poetic genius has been acclaimed by many writers and critics.
In the distant too distant past (beginning become peaceful the first half of honesty 20th century), Hasrat Mohani, Jigar Moradabadi and Asghar formed spiffy tidy up constellation of emerging poets pavement a crucial period of India's history. Major political developments were taking place in the subcontinent and the sun was go up to to set on the Land Empire.
As conscious members stand for society, poets and writers conclude not remain indifferent to dignity changes in their socio-political surroundings. Not only India but depiction whole world was in calligraphic state of flux. Eliminate and Legacy Maulana Hasrat Mohani died on 13 May well 1951 in Lucknow, India. Hasrat Mohani Memorial Society was supported by Maulana Nusrat Mohani affront 1951.
In Karachi, Pakistan, smashing Memorial Hall and Library be born with been established by Hasrat Mohani Memorial Society (Regd.) Every gathering, on his death anniversary, elegant memorial meeting is conducted prep between this Trust as well style many other organisations in Bharat and Pakistan. Also Hasrat Mohani Colony, at Korangi Town restrict Karachi, Pakistan, was named puzzle out Maulana Hasrat Mohani.)
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