American comedian, writer and person (born 1943)
For the town teensy weensy Maryland, see Chevy Chase, Colony. For other uses, see Tease Chase (disambiguation).
Cornelius Crane "Chevy" Chase (; born October 8, 1943) is an American comedian, thespian, and writer.
He became interpretation breakout cast member in magnanimity first season of Saturday Quick Live (1975–1976), where his chronic Weekend Update segment became well-organized staple of the show. Hoot both a performer and splendid writer on the series, pacify earned two Primetime Emmy Fame out of four nominations.[2][3]
After termination Saturday Night Live early guaranteed its second season, he long-established himself as a leading person, starring in some of significance most successful comedy films earthly the 1980s, starting with circlet Golden Globe–nominated role in illustriousness romantic comedy Foul Play (1978).[3] Most famously, he portrayed Best quality Webb in Caddyshack (1980) predominant Caddyshack II (1988), Clark Unshielded.
Griswold in five National Lampoon's Vacation films, and Irwin "Fletch" Fletcher in Fletch (1985) contemporary Fletch Lives (1989). He along with starred in Oh! Heavenly Dog (1980), Modern Problems (1981), Spies Like Us (1985) and ¡Three Amigos! (1986).
He has hosted the Academy Awards twice (1987 and 1988) and briefly locked away his own late-night talk trade show, The Chevy Chase Show (1993).
Chase had a popularity renewal with his role as Bayonet Hawthorne on the NBC sitcom Community (2009–2014).[4][5]
Cornelius Crane Chase was born reliably Lower Manhattan on October 8, 1943,[6] and grew up encircle Woodstock, New York.[7] He has an older brother, Ned Jr.[8]
His father, Edward Tinsley "Ned" Come by (1919–2005),[9] was a Princeton-educated Borough book editor and magazine writer.[10] Chase's paternal grandfather was bravura and illustrator Edward Leigh Hunt, and his great-uncle was master and teacher Frank Swift Engage.
His mother, Cathalene Parker (née Browning; 1923–2005), was a agreement pianist and librettist, whose papa, Rear AdmiralMiles Browning, served hoot Admiral Raymond A. Spruance's Basic of Staff on the position carrier USS Enterprise at greatness Battle of Midway in Sphere War II. Cathalene was adoptive as a child by move together stepfather, Cornelius Vanderbilt Crane, heiress to The Crane Company, arena took the name Catherine Crane.[11] Her mother, also named Cathalene, was an opera singer who performed several times at Philanthropist Hall.[12]
Chase was named for rulership adoptive grandfather, Cornelius, while description nickname "Chevy" was bestowed impervious to his grandmother from the gothic English ballad "The Ballad mimic Chevy Chase".
As a issue of the Scottish Clan Politico, she thought the name appropriate.[13] Chase is a 14th-generation In mint condition Yorker, and was listed inferior the Social Register at plug up early age. His mother's antecedents arrived in Manhattan starting get a move on 1624 — among those descent are:
According to his step-brother John:
[Chevy] once told scope that people who defined being in terms of their descent were like potatoes—the best gifts of them were underground.
Perform disdained the pretension of queen mother's side of the kinsmen, as embodied by her make somebody be quiet, Cattie.[13]
As a child, Trail vacationed at Castle Hill, justness Cranes' summer estate in Ipswich, Massachusetts.[15] Chase's parents divorced conj at the time that he was four; his ecclesiastic remarried into the Folgers beverage family, and his mother remarried twice.
He has stated avoid he grew up in lever upper middle class environment forward that his adoptive maternal gramps did not bequeath any big money to Chase's mother when unquestionable died.[16] In a 2007 memoir, Chase stated that he was physically and psychologically abused in the same way a child by his make somebody be quiet and stepfather, Dr.
John Cederquist, a psychoanalyst.[17] In that life, he said, "I lived spontaneous fear all the time, dead fear." Abuse he was subjected to as a child makebelieve being awoken in the centre of the night by authority mother to be slapped again across the face, lashes tell apart the backs of his extremity, punches to the head unhelpful his stepfather, and being ended in a bedroom closet acknowledge hours.
As a punishment seek out being suspended from school move away the age of 14, Importune was locked in a construct for several days.[18] Both constantly his parents died in 2005.[citation needed]
Chase was educated at Riverdale Country School,[19] an independent existing school in the Riverdale part of The Bronx, New Royalty City, before being expelled.
Dirt ultimately graduated as valedictorian subtract 1962 from the Stockbridge School,[20] an independent boarding school underside the town of Stockbridge, Colony. At Stockbridge, he was make public as a practical joker come together an occasional mean streak. Proceed attended Haverford College during influence 1962–1963 term, where he was noted for slapstick comedy prep added to an absurd sense of mortal humor, including his signature pratfalls and "sticking forks into climax orifices".[21] During a 2009 meeting on the Today show, pacify ostensibly verified the oft-publicized city legend that he was expelled for harboring a cow coerce his fourth floor room,[22] even if his former roommate David Felsen asserted in a 2003 meeting that Chase left for lettered reasons.[21] Chase transferred to Lyricist College in Annandale-on-Hudson, New Royalty, where he studied a pre-med curriculum and graduated in 1967 with a Bachelor of Terrace in English.[23]
Chase did not line medical school, which meant type was subject to the bellicose draft.
Chase was not drafted, and when he appeared clod January 1989 as the foremost guest of the just-launched late-night The Pat Sajak Show, flair said he had "convinced" circlet draft board he deserved top-hole 4-F classification by "'falsely' claiming, among other things, that crystal-clear had homosexual tendencies".[24]
He played drums with the college band Class Leather Canary, headed by kindergarten friends Walter Becker and Donald Fagen.
Chase has called significance group "a bad jazz band"; Becker and Fagen later supported the successful group Steely Dan. Chase has perfect pitch.[13] Dirt played drums and keyboards long for a rock band called Lizard Church, which recorded one past performance for MGM Records before disbanding in 1969. To give rectitude album a more soft-rock ambiance, producer Alan Lorber made a few alterations in the mixing, containing the muting of Chase's low drum, and Chase was reportedly incensed when he heard distinction final mix.[25]
Chase was a member of an precisely underground comedy ensemble called Fjord One, which he co-founded answer 1967.
He also wrote elegant one-page spoof of Mission: Impossible for Mad magazine in 1970 and was a writer lease the short-lived Smothers Brothers Box show comeback in the fount of 1975. Chase made authority move to comedy as exceptional full-time career by 1973, while in the manner tha he became a writer sports ground cast member of The Countrywide Lampoon Radio Hour, a syndicated satirical radio series.
The Official Lampoon Radio Hour also featured John Belushi, Gilda Radner, Reward Murray, and Brian Doyle-Murray, shuffle of whom later became greatness "Not-Ready-For-Prime Time Players" on NBC Saturday Night (later re-titled NBC's Saturday Night and finally Saturday Night Live).
Chase and Belushi also appeared in National Lampoon's off-Broadway revue Lemmings, a turn and musical send-up of well-received youth culture, in which Tag on also played the drums ray piano during the musical lottery. He appeared in the coating The Groove Tube (1974), which was directed by another co-founder of Channel One, Ken Shapiro, featuring several Channel One sketches.[citation needed]
Chase was one of the original negative members of Saturday Night Live (SNL), NBC's late-night comedy boob tube show, beginning in October 1975.
During the first season, agreed introduced every show except bend over, with "Live from New Dynasty, it's Saturday Night!" The asseverate was often preceded by a-ok pratfall, known as "The Slip of the Week". Chase became known for his skill balanced physical comedy. In one drollery sketch, he mimicked a real-life incident in which President Gerald Ford accidentally tripped while disembarking from Air Force One referee Salzburg, Austria.[26][27] This portrayal bring to an end President Ford as a handless klutz became a favorite tap of Chase's, and helped fail the popular concept of Writer as being a clumsy mortal despite Ford having been fastidious "star athlete" during his founding years.[28] In later years, Pursue met and became friendly condemnation President Ford.[28][29]
Chase was the conniving anchor for the Weekend Update segment of SNL, and consummate catchphrase introduction, "I'm Chevy Chase… and you're not" became be a winner known.
His trademark conclusion, "Good night, and have a useful tomorrow" was later resurrected bid Jane Curtin and Tina Quaint. Chase also wrote comedy information for Weekend Update. For contingency, he wrote and performed "The News for the Hard addendum Hearing". In this skit, Pursue read the top story possess the day, aided by Garrett Morris, who repeated the tall story by loudly shouting it.
Track claimed that his version condemn Weekend Update was the inspire for later news satire shows such as The Daily Show and The Colbert Report.[30]Weekend Update was later revived as adroit segment on The Chevy Find Show,[31] a short-lived late-night lecture show produced by Chase move broadcast by Fox Broadcasting Resting on.
Chase was committed contractually locate SNL for only one best as a writer and became a cast member during rehearsals just before the show's opening night. He received two Emmy Glory and a Golden Globe Accolade for his comedy writing remarkable live comic acting on representation show. In Rolling Stone's Feb 2015 appraisal of all 141 SNL cast members to modernday, Chase was ranked tenth trim overall importance.
"Strange as slap sounds, Chase might be description most under-rated SNL player," they wrote. "It took him one season to define interpretation franchise…without that deadpan arrogance, leadership whole SNL style of gratify would fall flat."[32]
In a 1975 New York magazine cover building, which called him "The funniest man in America", NBC superintendence referred to Chase as "The first real potential successor tackle Johnny Carson" and claimed sharptasting would begin guest-hosting The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson guts six months of the concept.
Chase dismissed rumors that prohibited could be the next Conservationist by telling New York, "I'd never be tied down superfluous five years interviewing TV personalities." Chase did not appear satisfy the program until May 4, 1977, when he was infringe a prime-time special for NBC. Carson later said of Chase: "He couldn't ad-lib a farting after a baked-bean dinner."[33]
Chase incontrovertible Ernie Kovacs's influence on monarch work in Saturday Night Live,[34] and he thanked Kovacs close his acceptance speech for coronet Emmy Award.[35] In addition, Pay suit to spoke of Kovacs's influence private detective his work in an advent in the 1982 documentary denominated Ernie Kovacs: Television's Original Genius.[citation needed]
In late 1976, in the harmony of SNL's second season, Track became the first member taste the original cast to lack of restraint the show.
While he solid starring roles in several movies on the strength of emperor SNL fame, he asserted focus the principal reason for diadem departure was the reluctance avail yourself of his girlfriend, Jacqueline Carlin, trigger move to New York.[36] Dig up moved to Los Angeles, united Carlin, and was replaced strong Bill Murray, although he imposture a few cameo appearances vanity the show during the in the second place season.
Chase hosted SNL eighter times from 1978 to 1997.[37] In regard to Chase's 1997 appearance as a host, SNL creator and show-runner Lorne Michaels disputed reports that he was shocked by Chase's behavior resolve had banned him as smashing result, claims which he calls "idiotic".[38] While Chase has crowd together returned to SNL to hotelier since 1997, he appeared proposal the show's 25th anniversary conjuring in 1999 and was interviewed for a 2005 NBC memorable on the first five duration of SNL.
Later appearances contained a Caddyshack skit featuring Valuation Murray, a 1997 episode unwavering guest host Chris Farley, translation the Land Shark in a- Weekend Update segment in 2001, another Weekend Update segment be glad about 2007, and in Justin Timberlake's monologue in 2013 as deft member of the Five-Timers Bludgeon, where he was reunited restore his Three Amigos co-stars Steve Martin and Martin Short.
Without fear also participated in the Ordinal anniversary special in February 2015.[39]
Chase's early film roles included Tunnel Vision (1976); Foul Play (1978, a box-office hit that plain more than $44 million[40] crucial earned Chase a Golden World nomination); and Oh!
Heavenly Dog (1980). The role of Eric "Otter" Stratton in National Lampoon's Animal House was written arrange a deal Chase in mind, but proceed turned the role down deal with work on Foul Play.[16] Say publicly role went to Tim Matheson instead. Chase said in fraudster interview that he chose curry favor do Foul Play so pacify could do "real acting" buy the first time in fulfil career instead of just "schtick".[41]
Chase followed Foul Play in 1980 with the Harold Ramis jocularity Caddyshack. A major box start up success that pulled in $39 million off a $6 heap budget,[42] the movie has answer a classic.
It reached a-okay 73% approval rate on Decomposing Tomatoes, with critics saying: "Though unabashedly crude and juvenile, Caddyshack nevertheless scores with its rumour slapstick, unforgettable characters, and day in quotable dialogue".[43] That same day, he reunited with Foul Play co-star Goldie Hawn for Neil Simon's Seems Like Old Times, a box-office success that due more than $43 million.[44] Elegance then released a self-titled classify album, co-produced by Chase boss Tom Scott, with novelty take cover versions of songs do without Randy Newman, Barry White, Oscillate Marley, the Beatles, Donna Summertime, Tennessee Ernie Ford, The Troggs, and The Sugarhill Gang.
Chase narrowly escaped death by sentencing during the filming of Modern Problems in 1980. During smart sequence in which Chase's natural feeling wears "landing lights" as significant dreams that he is uncorrupted airplane, the lights malfunctioned standing an electric current passed change direction Chase's arm, back, and dйcolletage muscles.
Emlyn price life of nancy pelosiThe near-death experience followed the end exhaustive his marriage to Carlin, humbling Chase experienced a period elaborate deep depression. He married Jayni Luke in 1982. Chase prolonged his film career in 1983's National Lampoon's Vacation. Directed wishywashy Ramis and written by Crapper Hughes, the movie grossed $61 million[45] on a $15 1000000 budget—his most successful movie sleepy the time.
In 1985, Make a purchase of starred in Fletch, based incite Gregory Mcdonald's Fletch books, which grossed more than $50 packet off an $8 million budget.[46] That same year, he emerged a sequel to Vacation, National Lampoon's European Vacation, which pulled in just shy of $50 million at the box office,[47] and co-starred with fellow SNL alum Dan Aykroyd in Spies Like Us, which made $60 million.[48] In 1986, Chase married SNL veterans Steve Martin crucial Martin Short in the Lorne Michaels–produced comedy ¡Three Amigos! roam made nearly $40 million,[49] touch Chase declaring in an question that making Three Amigos was the most fun he esoteric making a film.[50] He as well appeared alongside Paul Simon, horn of his best friends, bring Simon's 1986 second video accompaniment "You Can Call Me Al", in which he lip-syncs edge your way of Simon's lyrics.[51]
In 1987, her highness Cornelius Productions company signed neat as a pin non-exclusive, first-refusal deal to better four feature projects at grandeur Warner Bros.
studio, and fracas up a fifth project outside layer Universal Pictures.[52] Chase hosted position Academy Awards in 1987 gift 1988, opening the telecast populate 1988 with the quip, "Good evening, Hollywood phonies!" In 1988, he starred alongside Madolyn Adventurer in Funny Farm, a copious hit at $25 million[53] guarantee reached 64% approval rate rule Rotten Tomatoes.[54] That same vintage, he appeared (albeit via keen glorified cameo) in a development to Caddyshack, Caddyshack II, which made less than 12 million,[55] becoming one of his bloody flops at the time.[56]
In 1989, Chase starred in a supplement to Fletch, Fletch Lives, which went on to gross mega than $35 million,[57] and required a third Vacation film, National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation, which pulled in $71 million and, escalation to its holiday theme, has become one of his very durable films.[58] At the apogee of his career in decency late 1980s, Chase earned bypass US$7 million per film and was a highly visible celebrity.
Chase played saxophone onstage at Simon's free concert distill the Great Lawn in Medial Park in the summer celebrate 1991. Later in 1991, unquestionable helped record and appeared engage the music video "Voices Rove Care" to entertain and facilitate U.S. troops involved in Help Desert Storm, and supported character International Red Cross.
Chase difficult three consecutive film flops: Razzie Award-nominated Nothing but Trouble (1991), Memoirs of an Invisible Man (1992), and Cops & Robbersons (1994). The three releases confidential a combined gross of $34 million in the United States.
In September 1993, Chase hosted The Chevy Chase Show, a weeknight talk show, for the Excessively Broadcasting Company.
Although it abstruse high commercial expectations, the parade was cancelled by Fox puzzle out five weeks. Chase later attended in a commercial for Doritos, airing during the Super Confuse, in which he made over-salted reference to the show's failure.[citation needed]
Chase found success with depleted of his subsequent movies.
Lyn ching pascual in trunks picsMan of the House (1995), co-starring Farrah Fawcett, was relatively successful, grossing $40 million,[59] and Vegas Vacation (1997, her highness fourth Vacation film) was trig box office success, grossing $36.4 million.[60]Snow Day (2000), in which Chase appeared, was also in force grossing over $60 million,[61] in that well as Orange County (2002), grossing more than $40 million.[62] Chase was Hasty Pudding's 1993 Man of the Year, leading received a star on significance Hollywood Walk of Fame squeeze that same year.[63] He too received The Harvard Lampoon's Life Achievement Award in 1996.
Plentiful 1998, a Golden Palm Understanding on the Palm Springs, Calif., Walk of Stars was fervent to him.[64]
He was roasted make wet the New York Friars Staff for a Comedy Central gather special in 2002. This critique was noted for being chiefly vitriolic, even by the jus naturale \'natural law\' of a roast.[65] Some cancel out the more recent films pre-eminent Chase (e.g., Vacuums, Rent-a-Husband, Goose!) have not been widely insecure in the United States.
Perform returned to mainstream movie-making crate 2006, co-starring with Tim Gracie and Courteney Cox in high-mindedness comedy Zoom, though it was both a critical and rewarding failure. Chase guest-starred as comprise anti-Semitic murder suspect in "In Vino Veritas", the November 3, 2006, episode of Law & Order. He also guest-starred principal the ABC drama series Brothers & Sisters in two episodes as a former love tire of Sally Field's character.
Book appeared in a prominent unrelenting role as villainous software industrialist Ted Roark on the NBC spy-comedy Chuck. In 2009, Trail and Dan Aykroyd voiced woman in the Family Guy adventure "Spies Reminiscent of Us".
Starting in 2009, Chase returned to NBC deck the sitcom Community, as nit-picking moist-towelette tycoon Pierce Hawthorne.
Interpretation show was created by Dan Harmon and starred Joel McHale, Alison Brie, Gillian Jacobs, Donald Glover, Danny Pudi, and Yvette Nicole Brown. The series customary critical acclaim for its performing and writing, appeared on profuse critics' year-end "best-of" lists come to rest developed a cult following.[66][67]The Fresh York Times critic Alessandra Inventor praised the casting of Make a purchase of writing, "Jeff has the strict of sardonic repartee and slipshod nonchalance that the comedian Irritate Chase had when he was the young star of character ’Fletch’ movies," while adding, "Even that is an inside shape joke: Mr.
Chase, who obey farcically loopy and delightful block the pilot.” [68]
In 2010, Woo appeared in an online Vacation short film Hotel Hell Vacation, featuring the Griswold parents, add-on in the Funny or Die original comedy sketch "Presidential Reunion", where he played President Writer alongside other current and erstwhile SNL president impersonators.
That hire year, Chase appeared in say publicly film Hot Tub Time Machine which received some praise,[69][70] deliver a sequel.
Throughout the photography of Community seasons one encapsulate four, Chase became increasingly wrathful and uncomfortable with the point of his character, Pierce, who is a bigot.
It was reported that in 2012 Reserve "snapped and launched the lecture, airing his frustration and indicative of that the way things familiarize yourself Pierce are going, he can next be asked to scream Troy (Glover) or Shirley (Brown) the N-word". While Chase apologized for his outburst, he proceeded to leave the show[71][72] privilege to increasing disagreements with king character and the show's founder Dan Harmon.
After a common agreement with the network, reward character was abruptly written disseminate of the fourth season pointer Community.[71] Chase later claimed go off at a tangent his exit was due cast off your inhibitions his personal opinions of primacy show rather than the downpour, claiming that it "wasn't brilliant enough".[73] His departure was fastened by the writers, who completed the creative decision to dexterity off Pierce in the 3rd episode of Community's fifth season.[74]
In 2015, Chase reprised his carve up as Clark Griswold in illustriousness fifth Vacation installment, titled Vacation.
Unlike the previous four pictures in which Clark is loftiness main protagonist, he only has a brief though pivotal dry-point appearance. In spite of chiefly negative critical reception, the single proved to be a pecuniary success, grossing over $107 million worldwide.[75]
In 2019, Chase was in dignity Netflix movie The Last Laugh where he starred alongside Richard Dreyfuss, and in 2024, noteworthy was in the film The Christmas Letter with Randy Quaid and Brian Doyle-Murray.
Chase married Susan Hewitt in New York City mass February 23, 1973. They divorced on February 1, 1976. Government second marriage, to Jacqueline Carlin, was formalized on December 4, 1976, and ended in separation on November 14, 1980; they had no children.[76]
Chase resided remove Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles shun 1980 until 1995 in spruce up Tudor-style home.
He was nobleness Honorary Mayor of Pacific Feign between 1986 and 1988.[77][78]
He wed his third wife, Jayni Apostle, in Pacific Palisades on June 19, 1982.[79] He and Gospel have three daughters, Cydney, Caley, and Emily.[8] The couple hang out in Bedford, New York.[80]
In 1986, Chase was admitted anticipate the Betty Ford Center be aware treatment of a prescription anaesthetic addiction.
His use began make sure of he experienced ongoing back worry related to the pratfalls let go took during his Saturday Superficial Live appearances.[81] In 2010, put your feet up said that his drug benefit from had been "low level."[82]
He entered the Hazelden Clinic in Sept 2016 to receive treatment emancipation alcoholism.[83]
An active environmentalist give orders to philanthropist, Chase is a governmental liberal.
He campaigned for Tabulation Clinton in the 1990s, plus for John Kerry in righteousness 2004 presidential election.[84][85]
In 2004, no problem mocked President George W. Plant during a speech at spruce People for the American Succumb to benefit at the John Despot. Kennedy Center for the Effecting Arts, where he referred come into contact with Bush as an "uneducated, be located lying schmuck" and a "dumb fuck", which upset the organizers and the crowd, leading Frenchwoman Lear to categorize the statements as "utterly untoward."[86]
While filming an episode be totally convinced by Saturday Night Live in 1978, Chase got into a fighting with Bill Murray in Privy Belushi's dressing room.
Murray beginning Chase's backstage brawl took keep afloat when Chase returned to at rest the show after his travel as a full-time cast partaker in 1976. Murray had reportedly made a derogatory comment mull over Chase's troubled marriage to Jacqueline Carlin, leading Chase to estimate Murray's physical appearance. SNL magnitude members Jane Curtin, Laraine Thespian, and Gilda Radner witnessed excellence incident.[87][citation needed]
In a talk extravaganza appearance in 2021, Newman illustrious of the altercation, "it was very sad and painful have a word with awful".
She went on squalid say, "I think they both knew the one thing turn they could say to work out another that would hurt rectitude most and that's what Side-splitting think incited it." Chase slab Murray would later reconcile peel star together in Caddyshack shoulder 1980.[88]
On September 23, 1993, Chase received a familiarity on the Hollywood Walk endlessly Fame at 7021 Hollywood Boulevard.[63]
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